托福閱讀高分備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)
托福閱讀備考如果只是自己做題閉門造車,往往會(huì)很快陷入瓶頸當(dāng)中。而到了這種時(shí)候,大家就需要借助他人的力量和學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)來(lái)幫助自己進(jìn)一步提升了。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了托福閱讀高分備考經(jīng)驗(yàn),希望能夠幫助到大家,一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。
托福閱讀高分備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)
托福閱讀滿分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗(yàn):提前積累詞匯
如果新托福閱讀基礎(chǔ)一般的同學(xué),想要參加托福考試,最好提前準(zhǔn)備起來(lái)。一本好的詞匯書是必不可少的。其實(shí)背哪一本詞匯書不是重點(diǎn)所在,重要的是能夠持之以恒,每天對(duì)所背的詞匯進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和總結(jié)。
因?yàn)槟阍谧鐾懈?荚囋~匯題時(shí)如果能遇到你熟悉的詞,可以節(jié)省你回到文章中去看上下文猜詞的時(shí)間。雖然不能保證背到就一定能考到,但是單詞可以幫助你更好的理解文章。
托福閱讀滿分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗(yàn):把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)
接下來(lái)大家要從理解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)開始理解新托福閱讀文章。我們要明白,托??荚嚨拈喿x文章都是北美校園基礎(chǔ)課程的文章,基本沒有做過改動(dòng)。所以文章的結(jié)構(gòu)就是完全按照美式作文的五段法,我們的考生只要用這樣的方式去分析每一篇文章,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的結(jié)構(gòu)是大同小異的。
托福閱讀滿分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗(yàn):積累背景知識(shí)
托福閱讀技巧中要積累背景知識(shí)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)相當(dāng)?shù)闹匾?,因此我們?cè)谧鲂峦懈i喿x的題目的同時(shí),也應(yīng)該在空余的時(shí)候多閱讀課外讀物,原版雜志。譬如,國(guó)家地理,自然,今日美國(guó)等一些著名的原版雜志,這不僅可以擴(kuò)充我們的背景知識(shí),同時(shí)也可以補(bǔ)充我們?cè)谠~匯量上的不足。
托福閱讀滿分學(xué)霸備考經(jīng)驗(yàn):做多??季毩?xí)
在新托福閱讀考試復(fù)習(xí)的最后階段,做做模擬練習(xí)題是必不可少的。如果有條件的話,最好做一下??架浖R?yàn)檫@樣可以模仿新托福機(jī)考的真實(shí)場(chǎng)景。
托福閱讀材料之預(yù)報(bào)地震
(一)
Earthquakes are a common geological phenomenon; they happen all over the world every single day. However, most of the earthquakes are too weak for humans to feel. Since the dawn of time, man has sought to forecast earthquakes due to the possibility of their devastating effects. Even though earthquakes cannot be forecasted or predicted with 100 percent certainty, there are some things that you can do to help forecast earthquakes.
Look at geologic maps to find the locations of past earthquakes. Maps showing the locations of past earthquakes are available from the United States Geological Survey (USGS). By looking at these maps, you can see where earthquakes may be likely to occur again based on where they have occurred in the past.
Obtain information on when earthquakes have occurred in the past. In some locations that have experienced multiple earthquakes in the past, there may be some periodicity or pattern to when those earthquakes occurred. Knowing this periodicity can help you forecast when an earthquake may occur in the future. The USGS also has information on when earthquakes have occurred.
(二)
Examine seismograms, tracings or recordings of seismic activity at a particular location. If you see an increase in seismic activity on a seismogram, a large earthquake may soon follow.
Observe rocks in various areas. Sometimes, rocks will contain layers of disturbed sediments that indicate ancient, severe earthquakes. Knowing the locations of these past severe earthquakes can indicate that future severe earthquakes may occur in these same areas.
Take note of foreshocks. Sometimes large earthquakes are preceeded by smaller earthquakes known as foreshocks. If small earthquakes are occuring in a particular area over a particular period of time, then a larger, more severe earthquake may be forecasted for that area.
Look at the behavior of animals. Although highly controversial, some animals, such as dogs and cats, may change their behavior patterns prior to an earthquake.
Think about tidal forces. Tidal forces as predictors of future earthquakes is an unproven theory. The phenomenon, known as syzygy, says that tidal patterns can be used to forecast earthquakes, especially those involving oceanic crust.
托福閱讀之答題方法集錦
一、各種閱讀文章結(jié)構(gòu)的處理
1.N1,n2,n3…..
處理方法:找一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的詞來(lái)讀
2. N1 of n2 of n3
處理方法:核心詞n1
3. N1 or n2;n1 and n2
處理方法:找一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的詞來(lái)讀
4. A such as B,C,D
處理方法:找一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的詞來(lái)讀
5. In addition to…,…./It is not just…,… Rather than…,….
處理方法:找一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的詞來(lái)讀
6. More…than…
處理方法:than之后不讀
7. As well as…=and
8. S,…,VO…; SV,…,O處理方法:兩個(gè)逗號(hào)中間不讀
9. That的處理方法:
N+that +V… that后不讀
V+that…讀that后面的
二、讀句子主干 主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)及名詞性從句。
這些成分是能表達(dá)一個(gè)句子的主要意思的最主要的部分,所以在不需要特殊關(guān)注的時(shí)候,大家就可以把注意力放在這些成分上。而且通過這些成分的分析,基本上文章的意思就可以連起來(lái)了。
三、意群 若后一句話進(jìn)一步解釋前一句則不讀。
想要在解答托福閱讀文章后面的題目中有更多的優(yōu)勢(shì),大家就需要在備考的過程中更加的放寬思路,從更多的角度進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備。綜合使用不同的方法可以讓大家的備考更加的具有時(shí)效性。
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