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新概念二的課文要怎樣背

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《新概念英語(yǔ)》第二冊(cè)到底要怎么背呢?下面小編就和大家分享新概念二的課文要怎樣背,希望能夠幫助到大家,來(lái)欣賞一下吧!

新概念二的課文要怎樣背!

學(xué)英語(yǔ)為什么要背誦?

在缺乏語(yǔ)言環(huán)境的條件下,背誦是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言最好的一種方法,沒(méi)有之一,這是有事實(shí)依據(jù)的。背誦可以大大提高你對(duì)語(yǔ)言的理解,提升對(duì)語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用能力。

古今中外有太多關(guān)于背誦好處的例證了。俄國(guó)著名的作家托爾斯泰曾說(shuō)過(guò),“背誦是記憶的體操”。中國(guó)人也一直懂得學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言最好的方法,“書讀百遍而義自見(jiàn)”,“熟讀唐詩(shī)三百首,不會(huì)作詩(shī)也會(huì)吟”,“讀書破萬(wàn)卷,下筆如有神”......背誦帶來(lái)的好處不勝枚舉,在學(xué)習(xí)咱們自己的語(yǔ)言中文是這樣,英語(yǔ)更是如此。

有人說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言最好的方式是有外語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,這種觀點(diǎn)沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但可行性得打個(gè)問(wèn)號(hào),除非從小就定居國(guó)外。對(duì)于國(guó)內(nèi)大多數(shù)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有浸入式的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境是事實(shí)。我們只有通過(guò)背誦努力創(chuàng)設(shè)條件,刻意練習(xí),才能更好地輸出。

背什么?

新概念二冊(cè)是你的不二之選。

有人說(shuō)老師你教新概念所以才這樣說(shuō)吧,那當(dāng)然!但新概念二冊(cè)這本書的科學(xué)性也毋庸置疑,這么經(jīng)典的教材我也沒(méi)本事代言,只能盡一己之力說(shuō)一說(shuō)它的好。

首先它是一本教材!教材!教材!啥叫教材,當(dāng)然不同于市面上魚龍混雜的教輔資料,是經(jīng)過(guò)科學(xué)的編排,嚴(yán)格的校審,反復(fù)修訂而成的,所以背里面的文章不會(huì)出錯(cuò)。

其次一課一個(gè)語(yǔ)法,我們寫英語(yǔ)作文都希望自己的句子是語(yǔ)法正確且地道的,新二的文章滿足你所有想象。比如第12課講將來(lái)時(shí),幾乎所有的句子時(shí)態(tài)都是將來(lái)時(shí),所以你把這篇背下來(lái),寫作文的時(shí)候?qū)?lái)時(shí)還怕不會(huì)用嗎?隨時(shí)提取,簡(jiǎn)直下筆如有神。

怎么背誦新二的文章?

重點(diǎn)來(lái)了,重點(diǎn)來(lái)了,重點(diǎn)來(lái)了,以上周L44課文為例詳細(xì)說(shuō)明:

Lesson44

Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. 'The strap needs mending,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.'

8個(gè)句子,145個(gè)單詞

拿到這樣一篇中等長(zhǎng)度的文章,要分三步走:

Step1:短時(shí)記憶

分意群背誦(即分段背誦)

為什么要將文章分段背誦?因?yàn)槿硕虝r(shí)記憶的信息容量有限,為7±2個(gè)組塊,組塊能夠有效的擴(kuò)大短時(shí)記憶的容量,例如,要記住2824714932這樣一個(gè)電話號(hào)碼,若把它分成28(局號(hào))、2471(總機(jī)號(hào))和4932(分機(jī)號(hào))3組,就能減輕記憶的負(fù)擔(dān),擴(kuò)大記憶的容量。

所以上周學(xué)習(xí)Lesson44的時(shí)候,我在課堂上利用分段的方式帶同學(xué)們實(shí)踐這一方法,效果明顯。配合cloze test進(jìn)行聽(tīng)寫訓(xùn)練。再長(zhǎng)的文章分段后,背誦的速度都會(huì)大大加快。

Lesson44

被搶前

愉快的野餐

1. Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the r_____ she was t_____ when she ran through a forest after two men.

2. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the e____ of a forest with her children and tried to s____ her handbag.

被搶時(shí)

你追我趕

3. In the s_____, the strap broke and, with the bag in their p_____, both men started running through the trees.

4. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them.

5. She was soon out of b____, but she continued to run.

追上后

一展雄風(fēng)

6. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the c_____ of the bag, so she ran straight at them.

7. The men got such a f_____ that they dropped the bag and ran away.

8. 'The strap needs m______,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.'

Step2:長(zhǎng)時(shí)記憶

過(guò)度學(xué)習(xí)?1.5倍

每周利用課堂上的時(shí)間,短時(shí)記住了課文大概80%,還需要利用周中的時(shí)間將課文熟練背誦,過(guò)渡到長(zhǎng)時(shí)記憶,畢竟周四晚9:00我們是要打卡的。我們依舊按照分段的方式進(jìn)行。

先啃第一段,如果剛好背出第一段的遍數(shù)是6遍,那么6?1.5=9,那么還要再加背3遍才能更好地記住背誦的內(nèi)容,也保持得越久。第二段,第三段.....最后擴(kuò)展到全篇的背誦方式都是如此。

Step3:長(zhǎng)時(shí)記憶

合理復(fù)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)以后在最初的很短的時(shí)間里就會(huì)發(fā)生大量的遺忘。如果過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,直到考試前才復(fù)習(xí),就幾乎等于重新學(xué)習(xí)了。前蘇聯(lián)著名的教育家烏申斯基曾指出,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)“鞏固建筑物”,而不要等待去“修補(bǔ)已經(jīng)崩潰的建筑物”。我們很多同學(xué)周末上完一節(jié)課之后就把新概念書丟一邊了,等到周四要交作業(yè)的前1小時(shí)才拿出來(lái)惡補(bǔ),這樣收效甚微,幾乎沒(méi)什么鞏固的效果了。

所以要及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)已經(jīng)背誦會(huì)的文章。

復(fù)習(xí)的黃金2分鐘是指在學(xué)習(xí)后10分鐘就進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),只需要2分鐘復(fù)習(xí)就能取得良好效果。我們學(xué)完一篇文章后,至少得復(fù)習(xí)四五遍才能將所學(xué)知識(shí)牢牢記在腦子里,大致可以安排10分鐘,1天,1周,1個(gè)月,2個(gè)月,半年之后再把那篇文章拿出來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)一次,再背一遍。

Persistence produces miracles!

最重要的是堅(jiān)持,堅(jiān)持,再堅(jiān)持!

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課文翻譯及詞匯Lesson78

【課文】

After reading an article entitled 'Cigarette Smoking and Your Health' I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration and pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last cigarette. For a whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered terribly. I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering me cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely uncomfortable. When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, it is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times!

【課文翻譯】

讀完一篇題為《吸煙與健康》的文章之后,我點(diǎn)上了一枝香煙,來(lái)鎮(zhèn)定一下自己緊張的神經(jīng)。我聚精會(huì)神而又愉快地吸著這支煙。因?yàn)槲掖_信這是我最后一枝煙了。整整一個(gè)星期我根本沒(méi)有吸煙。在此期間,我妻子吃盡了苦頭。我具備了戒煙者通常表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的所有癥狀:脾氣暴躁和食欲旺盛。我的朋友們不斷地向我遞香煙和雪茄。每當(dāng)我從口袋里掏出一包糖果時(shí),他們都毫不掩飾地表現(xiàn)出他們對(duì)此感到非常好笑。這樣過(guò)了7天以后,我去參加一次聚會(huì)。我周圍的每個(gè)人都在吸煙,我感到非常不自在。當(dāng)我的老朋友布賴恩極力勸我接受一枝香煙時(shí),我再也忍不住了。我內(nèi)疚地接過(guò)一枝點(diǎn)上,心滿意足地抽起來(lái)。一切又都恢復(fù)了正常,為此我妻子十分高興。不管怎么說(shuō),正如布賴恩指出的那樣,戒煙是世界上最容易的事情,他自己就已戒了很多次了!

【生詞匯總】

entitle v. 以......為名

calm v. 使鎮(zhèn)定

nerve n. 神經(jīng)

concentration n. 集中,專心

suffer v. 受苦,受害

symptom n. 癥狀

temper n. 脾氣

appetite n. 胃口,食欲

produce v. 拿出

urge v. 力勸,慫恿

satisfaction n. 滿意,滿足

delighted adj. 欣喜的

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson79課文翻譯及詞匯

【課文】

I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.

【課文翻譯】

我在幼年的時(shí)候,曾多次乘飛機(jī)旅行。我的父母曾經(jīng)住在南美洲,所以假期里我常從歐洲乘飛機(jī)到他們那里。我總是由一位空中乘務(wù)員照管,從未遇到過(guò)不愉快的經(jīng)歷。我習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行,只是有一次把我嚇壞了。起飛之后,我們?cè)诔鞘猩峡盏偷偷仫w行,然后慢慢爬高。這時(shí)飛機(jī)突然調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)頭來(lái),飛回了機(jī)場(chǎng)。在我們等待降落時(shí),一位空中乘務(wù)員告訴我們要保持鎮(zhèn)靜,待飛機(jī)一著陸,就馬上不聲不響地離開(kāi)飛機(jī)。飛機(jī)上的人都很著急,大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事。后來(lái)我們才得知,飛機(jī)上坐了一位非常重要的人物。有人報(bào)告警察,說(shuō)飛機(jī)上安放了一枚炸彈。我們降落之后,飛機(jī)被徹底搜查了一遍。幸運(yùn)的是,什么也沒(méi)有找到。5個(gè)小時(shí)后,我們又起飛了。

【生詞匯總】

parent n. 父(母)親

flight attendant 空中乘務(wù)員

frightened adj. 害怕,擔(dān)驚

curious adj. 急于了解,好奇的

bomb n. 炸彈

plant v. 安放


新概念二的課文要怎樣背相關(guān)文章:

★ 新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)第105-106課:Full of mistakes

★ 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)

★ 新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)

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