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新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第24課:It could be worse

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Lesson 24 It could be worse不幸中之萬(wàn)幸

  First listen and then answer the question.
  聽(tīng)錄音,然后回答以下問(wèn)題。
  Had the writer's money been stolen?
  I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down. I had just lost $50 and I felt very upset.
  我走進(jìn)飯店經(jīng)理的辦公室,坐了下來(lái)。我剛剛丟了50英鎊,感到非常煩惱

  'I left the money in my room,' I said, 'and it's not there now.'
  “我把錢放在房間里,”我說(shuō),“可現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有了?!?br />
  The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing.
  經(jīng)理深表同情,但卻無(wú)能為力

  'Everyone's losing money these days,' he said.
  “現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢,”他說(shuō)

  He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.
  他開(kāi)始抱怨起這個(gè)邪惡的世道來(lái),卻被一陣敲門聲打斷了

  A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk. It contained $50.
  一個(gè)姑娘走了進(jìn)來(lái),把一個(gè)信封放在了他桌上。它里面裝著50英鎊

  'I found this outside this gentleman's room,' she said.
   “這是我在這位先生的房門外撿到的,”她說(shuō)

  'Well,' I said to the manager, 'there is still some honesty in this world!'
  “是啊,”我對(duì)那位經(jīng)理說(shuō),“這世界上還是有誠(chéng)實(shí)可言的!”

  New words and Expressions生詞和短語(yǔ)
  manager
  n. 經(jīng)理

  upset
  adj. 不安

  sympathetic
  adj. 表示同情的

  complain
  v. 抱怨

  wicked
  adj. 很壞的,邪惡的

  contain
  v. 包含,內(nèi)裝

  honesty
  n. 誠(chéng)實(shí)

  Notes on the text課文注釋
  1 本文的題目可以有幾種不同的理解方式:“如果我丟失的不止50英鎊”,“如果經(jīng)理沒(méi)有任何同情心”“如果拾到錢的姑娘沒(méi)有把錢送回來(lái)”,結(jié)局會(huì)更糟糕。
  2 Everyone's losing money these days.現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢。
  用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)表示不斷重復(fù)的動(dòng)作,其中常含有埋怨的意思。

Lesson 24 自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀First things first

  課文詳注 Further notes on the text
  1.I had just lost £50 and I felt very upset. 我剛剛丟了50英鎊,感到非常煩惱。
 ?。?)lose指“遺失”、“丟失”時(shí),賓語(yǔ)一般為錢物:
  Don't lose your ticket/key.
  別把你的票/鑰匙丟了。
 ?。?)feel +形容詞一般指心情“覺(jué)得……”、“感覺(jué)到……”:
  Do you feel hungry now?
  你覺(jué)得餓嗎?
  I feel happy/excited.
  我覺(jué)得開(kāi)心/激動(dòng)。
  feel upset 表示“心煩意亂、“很苦惱”。

  2.The manager was sympathetic, but be could do nothing. 經(jīng)理深表同情,但卻無(wú)能為力。
  could do nothing可以補(bǔ)全為 could do nothing about it,即關(guān)于此事他什么忙也幫不上。do為完全動(dòng)詞,表示“做”、“干”。do類似的用法還有:
  Is there anything I can do for you?
  我能給您做點(diǎn)什么嗎?

  3.Everyone's losing money these days. 現(xiàn)在大家都在丟錢。
 ?。?)days可以指“時(shí)期”、“時(shí)代”,如 in his boyhood days(在他的童年時(shí)代)。these days指“現(xiàn)今”。
 ?。?)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)在這里表示動(dòng)作的頻繁,仿佛隨時(shí)都有人丟錢似的。

  4.‘Well,’I said to the manager,‘there is still some honesty in this world!’“是啊,”我對(duì)那位經(jīng)理說(shuō),“這世界上還是有誠(chéng)實(shí)可言的!”
  well作為感嘆詞可以表達(dá)多種感情,如驚訝、讓步等,在這里表示松了一口氣(因?yàn)殄X沒(méi)丟)。

  語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
  復(fù)習(xí)第2~23課部分語(yǔ)法
  除了第23課語(yǔ)法中復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)的內(nèi)容外,在第2~23課中,我們還學(xué)習(xí)了what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句、動(dòng)詞的直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)、否定句的兩種形式、動(dòng)詞和小品構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、作形容詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別等內(nèi)容。
  What a beautiful garden (it is)!
  多美的花園!
  He lent me his dictionary.
  他把字典借給了我。(me為間接賓語(yǔ),his dictionary為直接賓語(yǔ))
  與動(dòng)詞連用的小品詞如果能與動(dòng)詞分開(kāi)使用,即它的位置可變動(dòng),那么這個(gè)小品詞一般為副詞;如果位置不可變動(dòng),則一般為介詞。
  I'm looking for my brother.
  我在找我的兄弟。(for為介詞)

  詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
  1.complain vi.
  (1)抱怨,發(fā)牢騷,訴苦(常與of,about連用):
  She is always complaining.
  她總是發(fā)牢騷。
  Don't complain about/of the weather.
  別抱怨天氣。
 ?。?)控告,抗議(與of,about連用):
  The people in that district complained to the police about the noise from that factory.
  那家工廠噪音太大,當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円严蚓酵对V。
  Mary complained to the Jacksons about the rubbish they had thrown everywhere.
  杰克遜一家亂扔垃圾,瑪麗已向他們提出抗議。

  2.wicked adj.
 ?。?)邪惡的,壞的(道德上):
  Don't believe him. He is a wicked person.別相信他。他很壞。
  She saw a wicked smile on his face.
  她發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著惡意的微笑。
 ?。?)淘氣的,頑皮的(尤指小孩):
  Don't be so wicked, Tom.
  湯姆,別這么淘氣。
 ?。?)(天氣)惡劣的:
  Few people walked about in this wicked weather.
  很少有人在這么惡劣的天氣四處走動(dòng)。

Lesson 24 課后練習(xí)和答案Exercises and Answer








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