中國雅思考生口語考試中常犯的錯誤
常聽見雅思考生吐槽雅思口語難,現(xiàn)在我們換位思考一下,來分享雅思考官的雅思口語考試心路歷程。下面小編就和大家分享中國雅思考生口語考試中常犯的錯誤,來欣賞一下吧。
中國雅思考生口語考試中常犯的錯誤
1. 不要再叫我考官老師了!
在中國面對老師時表現(xiàn)尊敬是必要的。老師進教室時同學(xué)們都會站起來。要是在教室外邊或者校區(qū)外邊碰見老師的話,學(xué)生們一般來說還是會用“老師”這個稱號對他打招呼。跟老師說話的時候?qū)W生要表現(xiàn)得很禮貌,很少會跟老師開玩笑。
我們不要忘記的事實是雅思考官不是你的老師,他們也不是中國人(有極少數(shù)的在國內(nèi)出生的考官)而且在他們看來這樣超級有禮貌的行為和態(tài)度就很奇怪。我在談的行為是什么?比方說-考試開始的時候等考官先坐考生才坐或者在考試的過程中用太禮貌的說法跟考官交流,像"it's really a great pleasure to meet you teacher", "thank you teacher", "it was so nice talking with you teacher"這樣的??脊贂?quot;我不是他的teacher,他為什么一直這樣稱呼我。第一第二次遇到這樣的考生那位考官會覺得很好笑,但是見到幾百個這樣太過于禮貌的考生后考官會感覺很煩。
我的意見:把考官像朋友一樣看待。微笑,盡量讓自己享受跟他談話,要是你有機會跟他開玩笑的話那就更好。想像你在一家咖啡廳跟你最好的朋友聊天。我理解在考試的壓力下我上述的意見可能不容易做到,不過我推薦你盡可能保持自信,嘗試享受面試的過程。遇到那么多太禮貌很緊張的考生后,一旦考官遇到自信,有趣的你,他會感覺很高興。你考完跟考官告別時他有可能會對你說"it was so nice talking to YOU!
想要減少你在考試中感覺的壓力,看我第6和第10的意見。
2.車禍現(xiàn)場般雷同的雅思口語答案
要是問中國考生關(guān)于家庭的問題,他們中的100%會回答說“我很喜歡我的家人,我爸媽對我很好,我爺爺奶奶很明智,我可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多知識。問中國考生關(guān)于老師的問題,100%會說“教書是個很重要的事業(yè)。我很喜歡我的老師。他們都很專業(yè),他們講課很有趣”。
關(guān)于他們的老家“我很喜歡我的老家。那里很干凈,空氣很好,有很多樹,還有很多漂亮的公園和景點。我的鄰居也特別善良,跟他們溝通完全是一種享受”
關(guān)于老人“我們必須尊重老人,他們有很多經(jīng)驗,我們年輕人應(yīng)該聽他們的話。我很喜歡跟老人交流?!?/p>
關(guān)于人的性格“在我看來誠實是最重要的特點。我希望我全部的朋友都很誠實”
聽中國雅思考生的話,你會以為我們住在天堂!這樣的答案會導(dǎo)致兩個問題。第一,在一天之內(nèi)聽20個考生同樣的答案會讓考官無聊死了。第二,那些答案有時候根本不是事實。我在中國認識過好多中國朋友。他們中的一些真的有很溫暖的家,有的不是。有的很喜歡他們的老師,有的不是。我也認識過很多教師,有的很專業(yè),有的不是。在我朋友中,很少喜歡跟老人交流,很少跟鄰居溝通。那都很自然,跟我國家的情況差不多。
難以理解的是中國的雅思考生為什么覺得他們不能說實話。他們可能以為“如果考官認為我是一個來自好家庭,好地方,好學(xué)校,教育好,很有文化的人,他就會給我滿分!”可惜的是他們不是考“好人考試”而是考英語考試。唯一考到好成績的方法就是讓考官知道你會很流利地用英語談話。
考官可能去過你的老家,他可能會想“那里的PM2.5在200以上,在那里一棵樹我都沒有看過”。他不會理解你為什么不說實話,可能會覺得你的詞匯量不夠高。
我的意見:在口語考試中盡量自己說實話。還記得我的第一個意見吧?把考官想朋友看。要是你跟朋友在一起一直夸獎你家人,你老師,你誠實,你生活中的所有事情,他肯定會覺得你喝醉了。不要擔(dān)心跟考官談你不太喜歡的事情,特別是如果那些事情是其他考生都會贊美的。讓考官知道你是一個正常人吧,跟其他的機器考生不一樣。
3. 同學(xué)你為什么沒有自己的想法?
當(dāng)被問關(guān)于自己看法的問題時(in your opinion......, what do you think........, if it were up to you.....,那樣的)很多考生只會談事情的現(xiàn)狀。比如說
"How do you think foreign languages should be taught in schools? Should teachers spend more time on speaking,or on listening and reading? 在你看學(xué)校應(yīng)該怎么教學(xué)生外語?他們應(yīng)該都重視口語,還是聽力和閱讀?
很多考生只會用這樣的答案回答上邊的問題-"In China, teachers always focus onreading, they don't spend much time on speaking."
這個答案跟這個問題不配。我也不太清楚考生為什么一直會犯這樣的錯誤,但是我認為可能是因為他們聽不清楚問題??忌袝r候會聽問題里的幾個詞,比如“foreign languages" 和"taught in schools"可是忽略其他的關(guān)鍵詞比如"How do YOU think”和"should".
我的意見是這樣的:你在口語考試的第三部分會被問關(guān)于你看法的問題,在第三部分因為問題比較難,考官能兩三次解釋問題的意思。你開始回答之前要是不清楚的話先跟考官確認一下問題的意思。你可能覺得讓考官兩三次給你解釋問題的意思很尷尬,不過浪費一分鐘講沒有意義的答案就更糟糕。
4. 過于現(xiàn)身說法 / 把自己做例子
口語考試第三部分要求學(xué)生談一些普遍的事情。那些事情跟第二部分的主題都有關(guān)??脊倏赡軙栮P(guān)于你國家的事情,可能關(guān)于你的城市,可能關(guān)于你的看法。他的目的是測試你談到普遍事情的能力。舉例子:
Do people in your city prefer ridingbicycles to driving? 你城市的市民更喜歡騎自行車還是開車?
Do you think people these days are moreinterested in art than people in the past? 你認為現(xiàn)代人還是過去的人對藝術(shù)有感興趣?
Do you think there should be more museums in your city? 你認為你城市應(yīng)該有更多博物館嗎?
很多考生的錯誤是,回答上述的這些問題是他們一直會把他們自己做例子。'take myself as an example'是他們最常用的一句話。問題就是考官想確認你會談普遍事情還是只會談關(guān)于你自己的事情。無論講什么外語,談普遍的事情比談到關(guān)于我們自己的事情更難。要是你不表現(xiàn)你談普遍事情的能力,你就得不到好成績。
我的意見:你在準(zhǔn)備考試時,經(jīng)常跟你的語言同伴(看第10個意見)練習(xí)談普遍事情或者各種現(xiàn)象。你可以在網(wǎng)上找一些話題。我推薦這個網(wǎng)站- http://iteslj.org/questions/
5. 把home和family犯混
口語考試第一部分經(jīng)常有關(guān)于你“home"的問題。很多考生不理解英語的'home'只是你住的房子并不包括你家人??脊贂?quot;Do you like your home"這樣的問題,考生就會在腦海里把問題譯成“我喜歡我家嗎?”。然后考生會談他喜歡他爸媽的很多理由。
我關(guān)于這個錯誤的意見很簡單:你被問關(guān)于你"home"的問題時你只要談你房子里家具,你房子的設(shè)計,你對你房子的態(tài)度,房子的地點方不方便等等。不要談你家人。
6. 浪費考試前的幾個小時看書或者一次又一次重復(fù)背他們已準(zhǔn)備好的回答
在某一場國內(nèi)的雅思考試中心外邊你會看到一大隊等著口語考試的考生。他們在那里做什么呢?聽英文廣播嗎或者播客嗎?不是。一起用英語聊天為了準(zhǔn)備嗎?還是不對。給他們外教或者外國朋友打電話嗎?又不對。其實他們都紛紛看雅思課本或者再三再四讀一些模擬回答。這樣的準(zhǔn)備方法不僅讓他們更加緊張而是浪費他們的時間。
用一種外語講話是一種能力,讀外語也是一種能力,但是那兩種能力的關(guān)系不大?;ê芏鄷r間讀書能提高你的閱讀水平,但并不會提高你的口語水平。等著參加游泳賽的游泳員在比賽開始的一兩個小時不會看很多關(guān)于游泳的書。他們會在熱身游泳池里慢慢地游泳為了熱身。等著表演的歌唱家也不會在讀關(guān)于唱歌的書。他們會唱很多不同的聲調(diào)來打開自己的嗓子。我的重點就是,要是你口語考試在一兩個小時之內(nèi)開始的話那你最好練習(xí)一下你他媽的口語口語口語,而不是你的閱讀!
我的意見:要是你有一個會英語的很好朋友或者戀人的話,無論是外國人還是中國人,請他陪你到考試中心。你等著進考試中心的時候跟他用英語聊天。20-30分鐘就夠。要是你的朋友當(dāng)天不能陪你的話那打電話交流也行。如果你朋友群真的沒有會英語的那就對其他等著考試的考生搭訕。用英語對他說“Hey, let's practice speaking in English for a few minutes while we're waiting.”他們一開始可能會覺得尷尬,但是你們的會話也會幫助他們準(zhǔn)備。你應(yīng)該考試開始提前20分鐘進去考試中心。在那間教室等著的時候,我推薦你聽你最喜歡的英文歌或者一些簡單的英文廣播或者播客。
7. 反復(fù)談到他們讓中國壯大的貢獻和愿望
有的考生無論被問什么問題,他們還是想辦法談到他們“讓我國增強的愿望".
考官:你是學(xué)什么專業(yè)的?
考生:我學(xué)法律
考官:你為什么選這個專業(yè)?
考生:因為我覺得法律很重要。我畢業(yè)以后能成為律師。那我就可以幫我們的中國增強。
考官:你周末做什么?
考生:我做兼職。
考官:在哪里?
考生:在肯德基
考官:你為什么在肯德基做兼職?
考生:因為我覺得我們的雞肉能給我們中國的孩子營養(yǎng)。他們長大以后可以幫我們國家增強。
考官:你有什么興趣愛好?
考生:我喜歡打籃球。
考官:為什么?
考生:因為跟別人鍛煉身體和交流能讓我們國家更加和諧。
我的意見:上邊的例子可能有一點過分不過這樣的考生真的存在。你得注意,這是一個英語考試,不是入PARTY的面試。
8. 一直用中國特色社會主義的英語
有一些人以為我們世界只有兩種英語,美式英語和英式英語。這當(dāng)然是一個謬誤。澳洲,牙買加,加拿大,愛爾蘭等等都不講英式或者美式英語。英語其實有好幾百個不同類型,都有不同口音和土話。我最近發(fā)現(xiàn)過一種新的英語。這種英語被本人稱為“中國雅思考生英語”。講“中國雅思考生英語“的人會一直用好多沒有意義的語句。這些語句雖然可能不是不對,但一個英語母語的人哪怕活到500歲從來不會用。下面有幾個例子-
With the development of society /science and technology / the economy etc etc etc
...to exercise my logical thinking andcritical thinking
our China
to exercise myself / to relax myself (這兩個不僅是奇怪還有語病)
我的意見:避免用我上述提到的幾句話。不依靠在國內(nèi)出版的英文課本,都看國外的書,電視和電影。都跟你的語言同伴交流(看第10個意見)。
9. 保持很呆的眼神
考試的時候面對一位嚴(yán)肅的外國考官你可能會感覺很緊張。那就是一個很自然,難以避免的問題。面對考試的壓力,人人都會感覺緊張。很多人,感覺緊張的時候不會微笑。這就是一個問題。根據(jù)很多科學(xué)研究的報告微笑能釋放我們的壓力。在口語考試中,自信很重要。要是你不能放松一點,一直感覺好緊張,你的出錯率會增加,你的口語不會跟平時一樣流利。說到底你可能得不到你值得的成績。
我的意見:微笑!盡可能跟考官眼神交流。
好吧,吐槽了那么多雅思口語考試中中國考生的一些口語錯誤,來說說我對大家準(zhǔn)備雅思考試的一點建議:要是你想得到高的口語成績的話,你應(yīng)該有一個高的口語水平,為了提高你的口語水平你應(yīng)該多練習(xí)口語,為了練習(xí)口語我推薦你找一個或者幾個可靠的語言同伴。真的,多交流才能意識到自己的口語表達錯誤,及時糾正,期待各位考鴨在今后的雅思口語考試中有更好的表現(xiàn)。
2020年9-12月雅思口語part2&3答案:第一次外語和別人交談
Describe a time when you first talked to others in a foreign language.
You should say:
When this happened
Who you talked to
What you talked about
And explain how you felt about this experience
The time I remember quite clearly when I spoke in a foreign language for the first time properly was when I was introduced to a new foreign teacher in university. I had, to be honest, spoken English, beforehand, but this was the first “real” time I had had a conversation with a native speaker, so I’d like to talk about this. I recall that she was quite friendly and supportive and spent the entire first class giving us lots of opportunities to speak and talk about ourselves, our ambitions, our family and all sorts of things like this – personal things. I found this quite exciting in a way, although I was quite nervous because I was not used to her pronunciation and so I had to concentrate to listen. But I was pleasantly surprised at how much English I could speak when I was asked questions, and the more I spoke the more I felt confident about speaking more! She then put us in groups of four other students and we had little tasks to complete – questions and answers, oral English tasks. She came round to each table and asked us about our answers and chatted to us more. I must say that I quite enjoyed this. Although it wasn’t really any different to what my Chinese teachers had done in English lessons, I found it somehow more exciting because it was a native speaker. It was like an opportunity to show and test my language skills with someone who really did speak that language as their first language and I really liked this chance. From this day onwards I became a lot more confident in speaking English, and I often found this teacher in her breaktimes and made an effort to hang out with her a bit, spend a bit of time drinking tea with her, showing her the local sights, and using this opportunity to practice my language skills. So, I will always remember this first day when I got to speak English with this native speaker, and thereafter becoming good friends with her. So, all in all, I felt great about this whole experience.
Part3
1. What difficulties do young people in your country have in learning foreign languages?
Most study pretty hard and are good at grammar and language in the context of tests, written tests, reading tests, listening tests, for example. But they find the most difficulty in speaking in natural situations.
2. Why do you think some people are very enthusiastic about learning another language and other children are totally uninterested?
Well, some people believe this because it’s basically true! It’s a lot easier to learn to speak than to write in a foreign language. This is partly because if you are writing you usually have to control your grammar a lot more strictly than if you are speaking. Sentences in spoken language are usually shorter, less complex, and involve less complicated vocabulary. Also, if you are writing in a language you usually have to write more formally, and use a different register of vocabulary than if you are merely speaking. Written language is often slightly more formal, too, which again, involves a richer and higher range of vocabulary and lexical use than if you are just having a spoken conversation. So, in general, there are a few reasons why people are correct in saying that it is more difficult to write in another language than speak that language.
3. Is it easier for people to learn a new language when they are young or when they get older?
Definitely when they are younger! At least that is usually the case. Young people have more energy, more enthusiasm and generally pick up new things faster. It’s as simple as that really. At least most of the time. However, there are some older people who also learn fast, because they have previous experience they can build on.
2020年9-12月雅思口語part2&3答案解析:有點貴的活動
Describe an activity you attend occasionally which is a bit expensive.
You should say:
What the activity is
Where you attend it
Why it is expensive
And explain how you feel about this activity
The one thing I do from time to time that I think is a bit expensive, is going to see music concerts of the bands I like. There are only a few bands I really love, but whenever they play in Beijing, or another city that isn’t too far away, I definitely go to see them. They’re almost always in the big sports stadiums in the city. Tickets for concerts in stadiums are always quite expensive, especially the big-name bands and most popular pop groups. The shows are usually hugely impressive, with amazing light displays, incredible stage sets and performers that are top class, wearing incredible costumes and dancing and singing like nobody else could. And, of course, the sound quality is state-of-the-art and really impressive. So, I always think it’s worth the money to get a good seat or place in the audience for these shows, and I am happy to spend the money on doing so. I think the feeling of being in a big, live, concert, especially if it’s a band you know who will sing all the songs you know and love, and you know all the words too, is an amazing experience. There’s nothing like it. You can feel the adrenaline and sense of excitement in your body, like an actual physical sensation of tingling and rushes through all your nerves, especially when you reach the crescendos of the music or the main verses or choruses of a song you love. I’d say this kind of experience is unrivalled, and I can’t overstate just how much I love being in a live music venue, the bigger the better, listening and singing along to my favourite bands. Obviously, these gigs are expensive, because they’re famous bands!
Part3
1. Are there any other activities that are expensive as well?
There are quite a few activities that people do that cost quite a lot of money these days. If you get lessons in sport, music or art, outside of school or college, then these can be expensive. Some people attend extra art lessons or music lessons and these cost quite a bit especially if the teacher has a strong reputation or the school is a reputable one. Going out to eat in fancy restaurants, is also, of course, quite expensive. Hobbies like shopping for clothes and fashion brands – these are expensive activities. In fact, many people who live in cities today have to spend money almost as soon as they leave the door of their homes! So many things are expensive in my city. With, perhaps, the exception of public transport and some local street snacks!
2. Why are some sports really expensive?
Some sports require a lot of training and equipment. As an example: compare playing basketball with your friends in the playground with doing archery or fencing or some martial arts. When it comes to playing basketball, all you need is a net and a ball and a few friends, and maybe some decent enough sports shoes! But, if you take up a martial art, for example, you need an instructor, a special place to train with a matted floor, special clothes and so on. The same goes for other sports like fencing – you need to invest in coaching and training as well as specialized equipment in a special place. So, you see, that some sports can get quite expensive based on this – training, coaching, equipment and the place where the sport is done. And, needless to say, training and coaching doesn’t come cheaply, because trainers must make money, and the better and more skilled the trainer, the more they will charge.
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of being rich?
There are lots of advantages and disadvantages – I could list many on both sides. But, the most significant ones in my opinion are – if you’re rich you can afford anything and everything and don’t have to worry about struggling for anything financially. This must be a great liberation and give you an amazing feeling of relaxation too. You also don’t have to answer to one boss, or work for a company long hours, or spend most of your life at work and not with your family. That’s another plus point about being rich. On the downside, if you’re rich, you are more inclined to have other worries – you can be spoilt, lack ambition, lack direction and perhaps even get involved in simply wasting time and not bettering yourself, or self-improving in any way because you’re just comfortable doing whatever you want when you want.
4. Compared with men, do women are more likely to buy expensive things?
I think men can be often a bit more relaxed about certain types of spending, yes – especially when it comes to clothes or jewelry or things like this. I don’t think men care as much about fashion, looks or image, or having a fancy hairstyle or branded jewelry, but also I think this is changing and there are a lot of men, especially in big cities, who also care about image and spend a lot of money on expensive watches or even sporty fashion brands. So, perhaps these days, it’s a bit more equal than it was in the past, I’m not entirely sure.
雅思相關(guān)文章:
★ 雅思8分英文自我介紹精選5篇
★ 雅思自我介紹高分范文
★ 8.22雅思考試真題回憶及答案參考
★ 2020年雅思口語題庫匯總新題
★ 2020高頻雅思聽力題型的解題方法
★ 2020高頻雅思聽力題型的解題方法
★ 2020高頻雅思聽力題型的解題方法
★ 2020高頻雅思聽力題型的解題方法
本站部分文章來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)或用戶投稿。涉及到的言論觀點不代表本站立場。閱讀前請查看【免責(zé)聲明】發(fā)布者:天下,如若本篇文章侵犯了原著者的合法權(quán)益,可聯(lián)系我們進行處理。本文鏈接:http://www.256680.cn/yyzl/xxff/5962.html
上一篇:雅思口語考試別說這些話
下一篇:雅思口語考試流程和注意事項