今天給大家?guī)砹藅hough的用法和辨析，我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

though的用法和辨析

一、詳細釋義：

adv.

(尤用于句末補充說明，使語氣減弱)不過，可是，然而

例句：

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.

你來說這官司或許值得一打，不過這件事有點棘手，你需要專家的建議。

例句：

We all tried our best, we lost the game though.

我們都已盡了最大的力量，不過我們還是輸了。

conj.

盡管，雖然，即使

例句：

It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.

盡管風(fēng)有點涼，今天天氣還是很不錯。

例句：

Exhausted though he was, he was not ashamed to learn.

他雖然年紀大了，但不恥于學(xué)習(xí)。

(用于主句后，引出補充說明，使語氣變?nèi)?不過，可是，然而

例句：

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.

你來說這官司或許值得一打，不過這件事有點棘手，你需要專家的建議。

例句：

Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct.

忠言逆耳利于行。

二、詞義辨析：

though,although,as

這些連詞均可表示“雖然，盡管”之意。 though和although在意義上幾乎毫無區(qū)別，但文體上后者是較正式用詞，語氣比though強。此外，在習(xí)慣用法上這兩個詞仍有以下一些差異：1.though可引出倒裝語序的讓步狀語從句，although 則不能。2.though可與even連用，although則不能;在as though結(jié)構(gòu)中，只用though，不能用although。3.though可以置于從句末，而although則不能。4.引出省略句時，通常用though。 as引出讓步狀語從句只用于倒裝語序結(jié)構(gòu)中，語氣強于上述兩個連詞。

三、參考例句：

He answered firmly though pleasantly.

他的回答雖和氣，但語氣堅持。

Reliable data, though, are scarce.

然而可靠的數(shù)據(jù)還是很少。

She behaved as though nothing had happened.

她表現(xiàn)得若無其事。

The pen as though (if) is mine.

這枝鋼筆好像是我的。

Though he may fail,he will try.

縱然他可能失敗，他還是要試試。

Good luck, though, finding a table.

祝好運，但愿你能擠到一個座位吧!

Chocolate has caffeine though, especially dark chocolate.

巧克力有咖啡因，特別是黑巧克力。

What I imagine, though, looks like this.

但在我的想象中，它會是這樣的。

You looked as though you were tired.

你看起來好像很累。

Be warned though, it's contagious.

不過要小心，這是會傳染的。

even though和even if的用法與區(qū)別

even though 和 even if 均可用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其細微區(qū)別是：

1. even if 引導(dǎo)的從句是往往是假設(shè)性的，相當于漢語的“即使”“縱然”“就算”“哪怕”。如：

They'll stand by you even if you don't succeed. 即使你不成功，他們也會支持你。

Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即使我得一路走著去，我也要走到那里。

Even if it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan. 即使明天下雨，我們也決不改變計劃。

For my part, I plan to go to the party even if you decide not to go. 至于我，即使你決定不去參加晚會我也會去的。

Even if you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it. 就算你看見是他拾起的錢，你也不能肯定錢就是他偷的。

正因為even if從句的內(nèi)容通常是假設(shè)性的，所以有時還可用于虛擬語氣;這樣用的even if 與單獨使用的if比較接近。如：

Even if he had the money, he wouldn't buy it. 他即使有錢也不會買它。

I would have married her even if she had been penniless. 即使她身無分文，我也會和她結(jié)婚。

2. even though 引導(dǎo)的從句內(nèi)容往往是真實的，主要用于引出不利用于主句情況的信息，相當于漢語的“盡管”“雖然”。如：

He went out even though it was raining. 盡管在下雨，他還是出去了。

Even though it's hard work, I enjoy it. 雖然工作艱苦，我還是很喜歡。

He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他盡管經(jīng)驗最少，但教得最好。

Even though I didn't know anybody at the party, I had a nice time. 盡管這次聚會上我誰也不認識，我也玩得挺痛快。

這樣用的even though與though或although的意思比較接近，許多時候可以互換(注意：英語可以說though和even though，但不能說even although)。如：

Even though [Thought, Although] I felt sorry for him, l was secretly pleased tha t he was having difficulties. 雖然我為他感到惋惜，但對他的困難卻暗自高興。

Even though [Thought, Although] we all tried our best, we lost the game. 雖然我們已盡了最大的力量，但還是輸了。

3. 不過，在實際語言運用中，even if與even though有時也可不加區(qū)別地混用。如：

Even if [Even though] she laughs at him, he likes her. 盡管她嘲笑他，他還是很喜歡她。

We thoroughly understand each other, even if [even though] we don't always agree. 我們彼此非常了解，雖然有時候也有一些分歧。

干貨|快來看看though和yet用法歸納，單選完形必考!

句子再現(xiàn)1. Not all ads play tricks on us though.

2.This statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath, yet it does not say that!

滲透語法一、though作副詞，意為“盡管如此”、“然而”、“不過”。 如：

She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.

使用副詞though時，要注意以下幾個方面：

1. 作副詞用的though往往位于句末(如上例)，前面常有逗號，但有時也可不用逗號。如：

If you like sports that you can do on your own, then try dancing, shooting or aerobics (有氧運動). Some of these are very tiring, though.

He often makes mistakes. I don’t think he is a foolish boy though.

2. 如果句子較長，though也可以置于句子中間。如：

There’s no excuse, though, for hurting her feelings.

二、though作連詞，意為“雖然”。 如：

Though we are poor, we are still happy.

使用連詞though時，要注意以下幾個方面：

1. though作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時可以與although換用，只是 although 比 though 更為正式， 但作副詞時卻不可用although替代though。如：

Though / Although the work is hard, I enjoy it.

The work is hard; I enjoy it, though. (此句不可用although)

2. 不可在同一句中既用though又用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，二者只可選用其一。如：

他認為我太好說話了，不過也沒關(guān)系。

He thinks I’m too easy-going, but it doesn’t matter.

He thinks I’m too easy-going; it doesn’t matter though.

三、yet作副詞用法。

1. yet作副詞，意為“已經(jīng)”、“至今”、“仍然”。 通常用于否定句和疑問句中及用于表示懷疑的動詞之后，且通常位于句末。如：

Is your mother back yet?

I don’t want to go away yet.

2. 副詞yet有時與情態(tài)動詞連用，意為“遲早”、“早晚”。如：

We may win yet.

四、yet作連詞用法。

1. yet作連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是”、“然而”。如：

He said he would be late, yet he arrived on time.

2. 連詞yet有時可與并列連詞and或but連用，構(gòu)成習(xí)語and yet和but yet，且兩者大致同義(均相當于表轉(zhuǎn)折的but)?

Everyone thinks that this is a simple method, but yet he can’t believe it.

3. 連詞yet不僅可以連接兩個句子，也可以連接兩個形容詞，可譯成“卻”。如：

It is completely waterproof (防水的), yet light and comfortable.

4. although / though, while, even if不能與表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but連用，但是可以與yet連用。如：

Although / Though we have made some progress, yet we still have a long way to go.

While they are my neighbors, yet I don’t know them well.

鞏固練習(xí)完成下列句子。 (每空一詞)

1. 她答應(yīng)要打電話來，可我沒聽到回信。

She promised to phone. I heard nothing, ________.

2. 我僅在外三年，可我?guī)缀跽J不出我自己的故鄉(xiāng)了。

I’ve been away only for three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.

3. 我們雖然取得了些進步，但還是遠遠不夠的。

________ we have made some progress, ________ we still have a long way to go.

4. 他雖然是個差勁的運動員，但沒有理由解雇他。

He’s a bad player. There’s no reason, ________, to fire him.

5. 她開快車去機場，可還是誤了飛機。

She drove very fast to the airport, ________ ________ she missed the plane.

Key:

1. though 2. yet / but

3. Although / Though; yet

4. though 5. and / but yet

[語法細則]although與though的用法區(qū)別

一、用作連詞

表示“雖然”，兩者大致同義，可換用，只是 although 比 though 更為正式：

Though [Although] it was raining，we went there.

雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒。

Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock, the lights were already on.

盡管才四點鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。

Though [Although] we are poor, we are still happy.

我們雖然窮，仍然很快活。

二、用作副詞

although 一般不用作副詞，而 though可用作副詞 ，且一般放在句末(不放在句首)，意為“可是”、“不過”：

It’s hard work; I enjoy it though.

工作很辛苦，可是我樂意干。

He is looking fit, though.

但他看起來很健康。

You can count on him, though.

不過你可以指靠他。

三、用于習(xí)語

在 asthough (好像，仿佛)，eventhough (即使，縱然)等固定短語中不能用 although：

She closed her eyes as though she were tired.

她閉上眼，仿佛很疲勞似的。

We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing.

我們感到仿佛目擊了整個這件事似的。

He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.

盡管我反對過他，我還得說他是一個誠實的人。

She was always afraid of men, even though she had lots of boyfriends.

盡管她有很多男朋友，她總是害怕男人。

四、用于倒裝

though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可用部分倒裝的形式 (注意：倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞)，但 although 一般不這樣用：

Poor though I am, I can afford it.

我雖窮，但這東西還是買得起的。

Child though he was, he did quite well.

他雖是孩子，但干得很好。

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