學(xué)習(xí)英語中詞匯是一個基本的入門，針對不同階段的人群，需要學(xué)習(xí)詞匯也是不同的，而在商務(wù)交往中對于詞匯量有著更高的要求，那么關(guān)于商務(wù)交往中關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語都有必備的哪些詞匯呢 ?以下是小編給大家整理的商務(wù)英語1000必備單詞 Unit 14 Economic Terms 經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語，希望可以幫到大家

　　Unit 14 Economic Terms

　　第14單元 經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語

　　balance of payments

　　The balance of payments is a summary of all economic transactions.

　　貿(mào)易支付差額; 國際收支

　　國際收支平衡表摘要記錄所有的經(jīng)濟(jì)交易。

　　bubble economy

　　We call it a bubble economy because it wasn't supported by the fundamentals.

　　泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　我們稱之為泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)是因?yàn)樗]有基本面的支撐。

　　current account

　　Sustained current account deficits are undesirable and should be corrected by appropriate policies.

　　經(jīng)常賬戶(指一國一定時期內(nèi)進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易的差額)

　　長期經(jīng)常帳赤字是不樂于見到的，應(yīng)采取適當(dāng)政策予以矯正。

　　deficit

　　The trade deficit is hurting the nation's economy.

　　赤字;逆差

　　貿(mào)易赤字對該國經(jīng)濟(jì)造成傷害。

　　domestic demand

　　Expanding domestic demand is a strategic policy that China will adhere to for a long period of time.

　　國內(nèi)需求

　　擴(kuò)大國內(nèi)需求是中國將長期遵循的策略性政策。

　　economic growth

　　Manufacturing has long been the driving force of economic growth in Asia.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)增長

　　制造業(yè)長期以來一直是推動亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的原動力。

　　economic statistics

　　The economic statistics show that Russia is in the midst of an oil-fueled boom.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)統(tǒng)計

　　該經(jīng)濟(jì)統(tǒng)計數(shù)字顯示俄羅斯正處于石油所引發(fā)的榮景之中。

　　export-oriented economy

　　A well-developed transportation network is essential to Taiwan's export-oriented economy.

　　出口導(dǎo)向經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　發(fā)展完備的運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)對臺灣以出口導(dǎo)向的經(jīng)濟(jì)而言很重要。

　　foreign exchange reserve

　　China's foreign exchange reserves are now the world's largest.

　　外匯儲備

　　中國外匯儲備目前居全球之冠。

　　GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

　　China's GDP is expected to surpass that of the U.S. by 2040.

　　國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值

　　中國的國內(nèi)國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值預(yù)估將在2040年前超越美國。

　　index

　　The Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is a useful tool for investors.

　　指數(shù)

　　采購購經(jīng)理人指數(shù)(PMI)對投資人而言是一項(xiàng)有用的工具。

　　indicator

　　Increase in lipstick sales is an indicator of economic recession.

　　指標(biāo)

　　口紅銷售量的增加是經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退的一項(xiàng)指標(biāo)。

　　liberalization

　　The government is considering liberalization of its banking system.

　　自由化

　　政府考慮讓銀行體系自由化。

　　macroeconomics

　　This book is the virtual bible on macroeconomics.

　　宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

　　這本書幾乎可說是宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的必讀之作。

　　market economy

　　Chile established a free market economy, becoming the first South American nation to do so.

　　市場經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　智利成為南美洲第一個建立起利伯維爾場經(jīng)濟(jì)體系的國家。

　　standard of living

　　Since NAFTA came into effect, the Canadian standard of living has inched closer to America's.

　　生活水平

　　自北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定生效后，加拿大生活水平已逐步追上美國。

　　undersupply

　　Oil undersupply leads to price increases.

　　供給不足

　　石油供給不足導(dǎo)致價格上漲。